Drupal
BizTech
min read
January 31, 2024

Drupal 10 migration essentials: a concise handbook for 2024 and beyond

Drupal 10 migration essentials: a concise handbook for 2024 and beyond
Table of contents

Given the transformative impact of Drupal 10 on the CMS landscape, it's important to remain informed and ready for change. Drupal 10, along with its latest version 10.2, represents a significant milestone in the evolution of the Drupal platform. Building upon the successes of its predecessors, Drupal 10 introduces a host of new features, improvements, and security enhancements, unlocking the latest capabilities and helping to maintain a secure and future-proof website.

As the title suggests, in this blog, we'll discuss Drupal 10's impact on the CMS landscape, sharing insights to facilitate a seamless migration journey, regardless of whether your website currently operates on Drupal or a different CMS platform like Joomla or WordPress.

Understanding the importance of migration:

Before delving into the specifics of the process, let's take a moment to understand why migrating to Drupal 10 is important by exploring the details of its features and functionalities.

  1. Future-Proofing Your Website: Drupal 10 is built on the rock-solid foundation of Symfony 5.4 LTS, which means extended support and stability for years to come. This ensures your website stays compatible with modern technologies and avoids the need for frequent migrations in the future. As of January 30, 2024, Symfony 5.4 LTS boasts over 3 years of remaining support, providing ample time for future advancements and adaptations within the Drupal ecosystem.
  2. Boosted Performance and Scalability: Drupal 10 introduces significant performance optimizations and caching mechanisms, resulting in faster page load times and improved user experience. The enhanced architecture allows for smoother website scaling, making it easier to handle growing traffic and complex functionalities without compromising performance. With the ever-increasing demand for responsive and efficient websites, this real-time benefit of Drupal 10 can be a game-changer for user engagement and conversion rates.
  3. The Headless Potential: While Drupal shines as a traditional CMS, version 10 opens doors to the exciting world of headless architecture. With its robust REST API and decoupled front-end capabilities, Drupal 10 empowers you to deliver content to any platform or device seamlessly. This flexibility unlocks incredible possibilities for building immersive web experiences, mobile apps, and custom integrations, making your website truly future-proof and adaptable to evolving digital landscapes.
  4. Streamlined Content Management: Drupal 10 introduces several user-friendly improvements that elevate content creation and management. The intuitive interface, powerful automation tools, and enhanced media handling features let you focus on crafting your message, not wrestling with technical hurdles. This translates to increased efficiency, improved team collaboration, and ultimately, a more engaging website for your audience.
  5. Embrace Accessibility and Inclusivity: Drupal 10 champions inclusivity with built-in accessibility features and adherence to WCAG 2.2 guidelines. This translates to a website that caters to a wider audience, including users with disabilities and diverse needs. As accessibility considerations become increasingly important from both legal and human aspects, upgrading to Drupal 10 allows you to stay ahead of the curve and commit to inclusivity.

Getting ready for Drupal 10

Now that we understand the importance of upgrading, let's explore the steps involved in preparing for the transition to Drupal 10

  1. Assess Your Current Setup: Start by evaluating your current Drupal setup, including the version you're using, installed modules, and any custom code. Look for potential compatibility issues or outdated features that might affect the upgrade process.
  2. Review System Requirements: Check the system requirements for Drupal 10, such as PHP version compatibility, database requirements, and server configurations. Make sure your hosting environment meets these requirements to avoid compatibility issues during the upgrade.
  3. Backup Your Website: Before upgrading, make a complete backup of your website and database. This ensures you have a secure backup in case anything goes wrong during the upgrade process.
  4. Update Contributed Modules: Review and update any contributed modules on your website to their latest compatible versions. Pay attention to modules with dependencies or compatibility issues with Drupal 10.
  5. Test, Test, Test: After preparing, thoroughly test your website to ensure it functions correctly post-upgrade. Test essential functions like content creation, user registration, and site navigation to identify and fix any issues promptly.
drupal migration diagram

Migration Paths

Depending on the current Drupal version that is being used on your platform, there are different paths to upgrade to Drupal 10:

  • From Drupal 9: Drupal 9 reached its end-of-life on November 1st, 2023. Upgrading from Drupal 9 is relatively easy with tools like Upgrade Status and Rector to fix any compatibility issues with Drupal 10.
  • From Drupal 8: Since Drupal 8 is no longer supported, you can move directly to Drupal 10, considering the complexity of your website and necessary customizations.
  • From Drupal 7 and Earlier: The official end-of-life date for Drupal 7 is January 5th, 2025. Upgrading from Drupal 7 or earlier versions requires a detailed plan. Ensure to allocate enough resources and involve a team of expert developers in the process.
migration paths and drupal timeline

Key Updates for 2024

In 2024, Drupal powers over 12 million websites worldwide, demonstrating its resilience and adaptability as its share continues to grow steadily. This year, several updates and enhancements are pertinent to the Drupal 10 upgrade process:

  1. Drupal 10.2 Release: Drupal 10.2 is now available, offering bug fixes and minor enhancements to further enhance stability and performance.
  2. Symfony 5.4 LTS Support: Drupal 10 leverages Symfony 5.4 LTS, ensuring long-term support and compatibility with the latest Symfony framework.
  3. CKEditor 5 Integration: CKEditor 5, the new default editor in Drupal 10, introduces improved accessibility and usability features for content creation and editing.
  4. Improved Content Modeling and Block Management: Streamline your content creation and organization with enhanced options for structuring and managing your website's content and blocks.
  5. Refined Menu and Taxonomy Organization: Navigate your website with ease thanks to improved menu and taxonomy structures, facilitating user accessibility.
  6. Granular Permission Administration: Fine-tune user permissions with greater control and precision, ensuring optimal access management for your team.

Upgrading to Drupal 10 may seem difficult, but reaching out to experienced Drupal establishments, developers and tapping into the wealth of resources available within the Drupal community and With careful planning and the right approach, your migration to Drupal 10 can be a smooth and successful endeavor.

Looking ahead

Drupal is driven by a commitment to open-source development and continuous improvement. Its modular architecture and extensive third-party integrations ensure relevance and adaptability, enabling enterprises to customize their websites to meet evolving user needs, particularly focusing on security, privacy, and impeccable speed.

As we move forward into 2024 and beyond, Drupal remains at the forefront of the CMS landscape with capabilities to embrace headless architecture, immersive web experiences, and personalized content delivery. It continues to pave the way, offering stability, security, community support, and endless possibilities for groundbreaking digital experiences, benefiting users and businesses alike.

This blog is an updated version of "How to Prepare and Upgrade from Drupal 9 to Drupal 10,". For more insights, feel free to refer to the older blog.

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